The prevalence and profit of the live trade often overshadows the specimen market, which lengthens the supply chain for Cambodian monkeys. Next. Long-tailed macaques are considered the most traded primate in the world because of their use in biomedical research. All have heard the saying DO NOT FEED THE ANIMALS To many Disney films, and others portraying wild animals as cute, cudley, and friendly, AGIAN DO NOT FEED THE ANIMALS Have a safe trip. There are knock-on consequences for any trade involving the U.S. and its import and export of macaques for research.. Cambodias exports of long-tailed macaques to the U.S. date back to 2000 and this industry has boomed since then. All Rights Reserved. Primatologists worry about the effect of removing macaques from their habitats on such a large scale, and are concerned for Southeast Asias ecosystems. [I told them] these monkeys are no longer afraid of people because people have been feeding them. Rich types of monkeys at the temple complex of Cambodia Regardless, the pandemic surge of macaque exports shocked researchers. Mom KunthearPhnom PenhPublication date 30 December 2020 | 21:55 ICT. Cambodia is a ratified party of CITES. The donation was made a month before the Kingdoms general elections which following the dissolution of a main opposition party in 2017 fell firmly into the hands of Prime Minister Hun Sen, whose 37-year rule of Cambodia has made him the longest-serving prime minister in Southeast Asia. He said the monkeys in question had been rendered unconscious by a dart with a sedative in it, a common practice used to subdue wild animals without harming them. . In a specific 2018 example, the court document alleges that Omaliss and Kry agreed to receive cash payments in exchange for taking wild macaques from national parks and protected areas and delivering them to a breeding facility, as well as providing false CITES export permits for 3,000 monkeys. As a nonprofit journalism organization, we depend on your support to fund journalism covering underreported issues around the world. The video was captioned with unverified claims of blood on the floor of a cage and that one of the macaques had been killed. Last July, the species was uplisted from vulnerable to endangered on the Red List of Threatened Species, which cited biological use as a key threat. The outbreak of Covid-19 led to a boom in global imports and exports as nations raced to develop vaccines. The monkeys had been disturbing tourists recently and there was some concern that their presence could damage the temple ruins by causing wear and tear on them over time. Several comments below the videos expressed dismay at the way the macaques were removed but many supported the authorities actions and pointed out that there was a dispute as to what had taken place. ANA spokesman Long Kosal said when they decided to intervene and capture the monkeys, they went to the officials at the Forestry Administration who readily agreed to help with the effort. I couldnt believe what had just happened and how aggressive monkeys in Cambodia could be. The research community needs to be held accountable for whats happening to this species.. Fish and Wildlife Service. The need for cynos has indeed grown, especially during the pandemic. AAAS is a partner of HINARI, AGORA, OARE, CHORUS, CLOCKSS, CrossRef and COUNTER. That was a while ago. The monkey attack was the major topic of conversation that the entire day of temple tripping. Last July, the macaque was uplisted from "vulnerable" to "endangered" on theRed List of Threatened Species, which cited biological use as a key threat. Large swaths of Cambodia are designated protected areas, but while laws supposedly safeguard these Largest monkey farm in Cambodia meets demands for monkey specimens and live animals for years before being charged for wildlife trafficking. In what Kite called an ironic tragedy, the November indictment followed the arrest of an official from the Cambodian Forestry Administration which enforces CITES within the country in the U.S. for wildlife trafficking. In a press release, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries wrote it was surprised and saddened to hear about Krys arrest, and saw eye to eye with conservationists about the big irony that he was apprehended on the way to aUnited Nations-backed meetingabout the protection of endangered species. Photos by Anton L. Delgado for Southeast Asia Globe. The primate industry, worth an estimated $1.25 billion, is overseen by a UN trade convention known as CITES, which legalises the commerce through a permit system, animal welfare regulations, breeding requirements and other rules. Thats because labs there routinely dissected Cambodian macaques to re-export hundreds of shipments of dismembered body parts to Canada and across Europe. If monkeys are to be used in research in the U.S., there is a responsibility to ensure they are well cared-for and sourced responsibly. The billion-dollar legal industry draws heavily on the long-tailed macaque species to provide monkeys for medical experiments. As we readied ourselves a monkey came from behind, jumped on my back and tore off my hair beret while another grabbed at my backpack which contained fruit. Buyukmihci, who founded the Association of Veterinarians for Animal Rights, said the units used to measure the specimens provide clues. They spend a lot of time in tall trees, jumping from branch to branch in the morning. (Rhesus macaques, another heavily used monkey species in U.S. biomedical research, are mostly used by the academic community, which largely obtains them from national primate research centers.) Nothing like the great monkey attack of Angkor Wat. Copyright 2022 The Phnom Penh Post. And theyre prone to stress just from being around people for the first time, which could result in very different data., Last week, the animal rights group People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals asked CDC to suspend all nonhuman primate exports from Cambodia. U.S. charges Cambodian officials in monkey smuggling ring I spied the mother monkey with her baby. Malene Friis Hansen, director of the Long-Tailed Macaque Project, told theGlobein a January interview that the species is ecologically vital. Copyright 2022 The Phnom Penh Post. Vanny Bio Research has been the largest supplier of long-tailed macaques in Cambodia, which began dominating the global market for the species after the outbreak of Covid-19, for the last three years. Indictments were also issued against six Vanny Resources and Bio Research employees: founder and owner James Man Sang Lau, general manager Dickson Lau, deputy general manager Sunny Chan, export manager Raphael Cheung Man, finance officer Sarah Yeung and manager of the Cambodia facilities Hing Ip Chung. Its unclear how many of the animals in question have been used in research, but one of two companies that received them is the largest private supplier of monkeys to U.S. research labs, Science has learned. 90/13 6 Tommy Resort, Ko Pha-ngan Sub-district, Ko Pha-ngan District, Surat Thani 84280, Thailand Ko Phangan, Surat Thani, Thailand 84280. Kosal said: There are thousands of macaques in the Angkor Wat area. Next morning was out last in Siem Reap. Cambodias Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation has issued a diplomatic note to the U.S. Embassy in Phnom Penh requesting clarification about the arrest and for the release of Mr. Kry and for him to stay at the Cambodian Embassy in Washington, Nao shared. The irony and tragedy for the macaques is that the same person supposed to protect and conserve the species has been indicted for the very opposite plundering the wild populations.. The findings of a 2023 study highlight the incredulity that Cambodia is meeting market demands legally. Specimens recorded in volume are usually liquids, which he says are likely blood or spinal fluid. Similar requests fromSoutheast Asia Globeabout past investigations into the governments role inmacaque breeding,forest developmentsandreforestation initiativeshave been ignored. I think [the indictment] is going to constrict the pipeline even more, says a U.S. consultant on industry and academic monkey research who has worked in the field for decades but asked not to be named because of concerns of damaging relationships with his clients. Siem Reap is the gateway for the Angkor Wat temple complex about four miles away. The alleged crimes are said to have begun on an unknown date, but began at least as early as December 2017 and continued through January 2022.
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