As Hawaiians, our months are the months of the moon. In the traditional Hawaiian calendar, each malama (month) was determined by the 29.5-day cycle of the mahina and divided into three anahulu. Perhaps moreso, as that diversity is compressed into such a small space and each islands environment is unique. The calendar provides information on cultural places and contemporary stewardship and educational initiatives related to the ahupua'a. Talking about 2019-2022 AS AP plan report; Multi-year #BET catch and allocation limit options; AS #BMUS revision update and #WPSAR outcomes; and more. Then they went on a safari Neil Young and Snoop Dogg joined Willie Nelson on stage for a 90th birthday concert, More people are getting away with murder. Kaulana Mahina - The Hawaiian Lunar Calendar - Kaahele Hawaii Hawaii State Aha Moku | Resources "The Hawaiian Lunar Calendar. In 2015, Nu'uhiwa organized the first Pacific-wide lunar conference, to identify lunar practices and link observations to climate science. (808) 522-8226 (fax), 2019 WP Council | All Rights Reserved |, Northern Mariana Islands (Mariana Archipelago), Western Pacific Community Development Program, 2023 Eskaleran Pulan Chamorro/Refaluwasch Ppl Maram (CNMI Lunar calendar), 2023 Fanhaaniyan Pulan CHamoru (Guam Lunar Calendar), 2023 Kaulana Mahina (Hawaiian Lunar Calendar, 1114 Classroom version), 2023 Kaulana Mahina (Hawaiian Lunar Calendar, 4.57 Fishermen version), 2022 Eskaleran Pulan Chamorro/Refaluwasch Ppl Maram (CNMI Lunar calendar), 2022 Fanhaaniyan Pulan CHamoru (Guam Lunar Calendar), 2022 Kaulana Mahina (Hawaii Lunar Calendar, Fishermen version), 2021 Eskaleran Pulan Chamorro/Refaluwasch Ppl Maram (CNMI Lunar calendar), 2021 Fanhaaniyan Pulan CHamoru (Guam Lunar Calendar), 2021 Kaulana Mahina (Hawaii Lunar Calendar, Classroom version), 2021 Hawaii Lunar Calendar (Fishermen version), 2020 Eskaleran Pulan Chamorro/Refaluwasch Ppl Maram Calendar (CNMI Lunar calendar), 2020 Fanhaaniyan Pulan CHamoru Calendar (Guam Lunar Calendar), 2020 Kaulana Mahina (Hawaiian Lunar Calendar, Classroom version), 2020 Hawaiian Lunar Calendar (Fishermen version), Press Release Fishery Management Council Recommends NOAA Support Local Communities in Hawaii (18 April 2023), Council letter to Nicole LeBoeuf, NOAA NOS amending proposed fishing regulations for the Monument Expansion Area (April 14, 2023), Letter from AS Governor Mauga to J. Coit and S. Malloy, NOAA about AS intent to file lawsuit if ELAPS is repealed, April 14, 2023, Request for Comments: 2023 U.S. Territorial Longline Bigeye Tuna Catch Limits (comments due by April 28, 2023), Press Release: Issues of Fairness, Equity and Respect Dominate Fishery Management Council Meeting (4 April 2023). "It's constantly teaching us things, it's so patient.". This calendar uses the Oahu moon phases listed in the Hawaiian Almanac by Clarice Taylor. 'Imi 'Ike - Cycles and Hawaiian Traditions The first period was called hoonui (growing bigger), beginning when the first crescent moon was visible to the naked eye. Hawaiian knowledge of the moon names, functions and rhythms was a common knowledge, shared with all, because the moon was a benevolent provider of time proven, life giving resources and knowledge. In addition to Eid al-Fitr, Ardsley also added Diwali and Lunar New Year as future days off. REPORTS/RESOLUTION. And many people continue to . Mhealani (the third night of fullness; mhea means hazy, as moonlight), The nights of the bright moon Akua, Hoku, and Mahealani were referred to as n p mahina knane, knane meaning bright moonlight., 17. The moon cycle was . Kalei Nu'uhiwa is an educator and ethnoscientist. 11. Personified, she was the goddess Hina She gave us the cycle of birth, life, death and rebirth each month- without fail By her very naiure of predictability, she was a reliable source of information that insured survival for generations upon generations. Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, (808) 522-8220 (office) Pacific Islanders are known to have been wayfinders and navigators of the sea so it's no surprise that the Kaulana Mahina, or Hawaiian Lunar Calendar, is based on the cycle of ka Mahina (the moon) along with the placement of the sun and stars. The traditional names of the Hawaiian moon months and phases may vary by island and moku (district). Because the lunar month is 29 days 12 hours and 44 minutes, instead of the 30-31 days of the Gregorian month, like the tides of the ocean, the Hawaiian months gently ebb and flow across the Gregorian calendar. The design of Ke Ala O Ka Mahina reflects relationships. When the sun is setting, and the moon is between it and the observer on the canoe, its backside is lit, its frontside dark (New Moon). Using Hawaiian Lunar Practices To Understand The Environment (808) 522-6040, Great news for American Samoa #bottomfish! In the traditional Hawaiian calendar, the 29.5-day mahina (moon) cycle is divided into three anahulu (10-day periods): ho'onui (growing bigger), beginning on the first visible crescent; poepoe . is one of eight regional fishery management councils established by Congress in 1976. A fisherman and a farmer might use slightly different calendars one needing to understand tides and currents and the biting of fish, and the other needing to understand the unfurling of leaves, the setting of fruit, and the ripening of tubers. She gave us the cycle of birth, life, death and rebirth each month- without fail. Position of the moon, that is Kaulana Mahina. 2023 Kaulana Mahina Hawai'i Lunar Calendar (Classroom version) Just as the seven-day week suits the needs of our current time and place, so the ancient Hawaiian lunar calendar met the particular needs of Hawaii's indigenous people. Lunar Calendars - Western Pacific Fishery Council Or, perhaps, we really count them from moonrise, which changes, night by night, through the month. Lau Kkahi; Lau Klua; Lau Kpau (Literally, First, Second, and Last Lau K. To bring your planting activity more in line with traditional Hawaiian practices, consider using the Hawaiian lunar calendar to guide your schedule. Visually, to the trained eye, the moon phase told the nights exactly, and the seasons were easily differentiated., Source: Imi IkeCycles and Hawaiian Traditions. The relationship between the spiritual, natural, and human realms. Learn more about the books on display in the Hawaii & Pacific section. Hawaiian Lunar Calendar. #WPRFMC #fishforever And Kpuna (ancestors) used the phases of the mahina as a guide to sustain life and maintain balance in the environment. On each of the 30 days in the calendar, there were tasks to perform as well as prohibited activities that were reserved for other days. Planting and fishing patterns were developed in alignment with lunar patterns that gave optimum yields. Black Moon: May 19 (third New Moon in a season with four New Moons) Super Full Moon: Aug 1. Just as nowadays we might designate Monday as laundry day and Saturday as fun day, so each of Hawaiian lunar calendar contained a strict order of accepted and expected activities. In the large Kona district of Hawai`i Island, three different calendars are documented. The book has been distributed internationally by . If you would like to learn the names of the moons, this is a popular chant used in the schools. Mele Helu P - Learn the song and handgame that teaches keiki that Hawaiian moon calendar. Originally called the Kilolani Planetarium, the Watumull Planetarium has served over six million visitors and . Hawaii Full Moon | The godess Mahina shows her beauty 2023 Ke Ala O Ka Mahina - Hawaiian Moon Calendar Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, (808) 522-8220 (office) Just as lunar patterns and cycles were distinguished by nightly observations, so were correlating patterns and cycles noted in the sky, land and among living things on earth. She has been studying the Hawaiian lunar calendar for over 35 years. PC: Clay Tam, 1164 Bishop Street, Suite 1400 Hilo (faint thread; cf. Links and an extended interview online with this story. The WPSAR panel for managed BF species recently met in Pago Pago. It was important to correct the moon calendar periodically so that the seasons corresponded to the movement of the sun. This star chart is produced using the Cartes du Ciel Sky Charts program written by Patrick Chevalley. The times for resting fishing grounds or gardens were just as important, and also widely known, because of the moon. It was produced by the Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council and includes an observational space for each anahulu (traditional 10-day period) with hopes that others will take up the practice of using the calendar as well..