The individuals who volunteered at this time were formed into battalions by county and were known as "Flying Camps" that served on active duty until November 30, 1776. The Regiment was authorized on March 15, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. Men who served with Regiment and continued their service saw action at Yorktown and mopping up operations in South Carolina. Battles. Many personnel had previously served in the 2nd Pennsylvania Battalion. Pennsylvania Regiments in the Continental Army - American Revolutionary War Relieved on November 14, 1776 from St. Clair's Brigade and assigned to the. Revolutionary War Rolls Coverage Table FamilySearch A detachment of riflemen served with Brig. Eight days later, Pennsylvania was directed to raise two additional companies, followed by a third. Company returns, battalion returns, and brigade returns were nearly always filled out on standard printed forms when these were available. PHMC. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. Reorganized and re-designated 1 January 1, 1777 as the 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. 23, No. About. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 2d Pennsylvania Battalion. Tabulated company returns were periodically compiled from the muster rolls and from these the adjutants for each battalion compiled battalion returns that were then tabulated by the muster master general of the brigade and submitted to the brigadier general in the form of a general return (not to be confused with the Battalion General Return mentioned above). 6th Company: Capt. At least one company of the regiment joined in the assaults on the Chew House and lost a number of men. For an account of the arrangement and operations of the Pennsylvania Line soldiers see Keystone State. On May 18 the unit lost a junior officer killed in a fight at Paramus. June 26, 1777 - As part of Lord Stirling's Division the regiment probably joined the army in time to participate in the battle of Short Hills. Organized between July 15- September 15, 1776 at Kittanning to consist of 8 companies from Westmoreland, Bedford and Cumberland Counties. The term "Pennsylvania Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Pennsylvania at various times by theContinental Congress. Contrary to common belief, none of the lands granted to veterans by the federal government were located in Pennsylvania. The Regiment was authorized on January 30, 1776 in the continental Army as Capt. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. Relieved on August 31, 1776 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to Mifflin's Brigade, an element of the. From there it moved to Morristown, New Jersey, for the encampment in Jockey Hollow where it endured the most brutal winter of the 18th Century. With less than 200 troops remaining, the consolidated troops are assigned to Brig. When the army was reorganized on January 1, 1776, the Battalion was renamed the 1st Continental Regiment of Foot. These nine companies were to form a battalion to be commanded by Col. William Thompson of Carlisle, Pennsylvania. On July 1, 1776, the army reorganized yet again with each state directed to supply a quota of line regiments for Continental service. However, the men who remained in service were all redistributed among all these units and this establishment was mostly on paper. Organized between June 25- July 20, 1775 to consist of 9 companies from Cumberland, Lancaster, Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford, Berks and York Counties. These voluntary "Associators" never represented more than a fraction of the state's total population. Pennsylvania had several different orders of troops in the Revolutionary War era. DAVIS, CHARLES C. Major, 7th Pennsylvania Cavalry. This page was last edited on 9 December 2022, at 00:54. Continental Regiments, 1st Pennsylvania Regiment 2d Pennsylvania Regiment 3d Pennsylvania Regiment 4th Pennsylvania Regiment 5th Pennsylvania Regiment 6th Pennsylvania Regiment 7th Pennsylvania Regiment 8th Pennsylvania Regiment 9th Pennsylvania Regiment 10th Pennsylvania Regiment 11th Pennsylvania Regiment 12th Pennsylvania Regiment 13th Pennsylvania Regiment Nelson's Independent Rifle Company William's Independent Company Morehead's Independent Company Weaver's Independent Company Pugh's Independent Company Doyle's Independent Rifle Company Pennsylvania State Musketry Battalion Carlisle Independent Companies State Militia Units. Re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 8th Pennsylvania Regiment. December 26, 1776 The Battle of Trenton. Transcription of "Return of the Officers of the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment of Foot with their Name, Rank, and Date of Commission from the 1 Jan 1777 until the 31 Aug 1778." "Captain John Doyle's Independent Company joined this regiment the 25 Nov [1777] and has continued to do duty in the Regt. (When an individual filed an appeal, they could also, however, be placed into a later class.) On 1 July 1778 the regiment was re-organized to eight companies. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Since the company captain and lower officers were also called up, their identities provide a clue to the permanent class, company, and battalion to which a particular individual belonged. For places where regiments and battalions recruited during the War, visit the pages below. Due to the sixty-day turnover, however, none of the men who were at Brandywine in September would have been present at Whitemarsh in December. The men in each battalion elected their own field officers who carried the rank of colonel, lieutenant colonel and major and these officers were then commissioned by the state and expected to serve for three years. It was consolidated with the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment on 17 January 1781 and re-designated as the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment and concurrently furloughed at Trenton, New Jersey. While only 53 Americans perished in the nighttime British surprise attack, Patriot propagandists were able to vilify the tactics employed by the . It also provided an avenue for conscientious objectors to fulfill their legal obligation to the state without compromising their religious convictions. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on August 23, 1776 in the Continental Army as the Northampton and Northumberland Defense Battalion and assigned to the. Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia Upper Division Associators, 24 January 1776 Commanding Officers: Col. unknown; . Colonel Brodhead is placed in command of the consolidated forces and ordered by General Washington to withdraw to Manhattan. On September 25 it rushed from Tappan, New York, to West Point to reinforce the garrison there after Benedict Arnold's treachery was discovered. Gen. Anthony Wayne and Washington south in August where they fought at Brandywine on September 11, 1777. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. Some elements of the 11th Pennsylvania saw action in the Battle of Princeton, January 3, 1777. Participating in a part of the left wing under Nathaniel Green, the Pennsylvanians assist in the defeat of the Hessians under Colonel Rall. Re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 1st Continental Regiment. The 5th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised December 9, 1775 at Chester, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. To each of her line soldiers, who served to the end of the war, Pennsylvania grantedDonation Landin certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. Civil War. September 11, 1777 The Battle of Brandywine. Compiled service records of soldiers who served in the American Army during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Most units were numbered. Entered Valley Forge with 239 assigned, 105 fit for duty. January to June 1777 - During this period the unit was reorganized as the 6th Regiment with Colonel Henry Bicker as its commander. In 1779, a detachment accompanied light infantry troops in the storming of Stoney Point. Soldiers who served during the years 1777-1780, when the currency was depreciating, were paid inContinental bills of Credit, which quickly lost value. Second Seminole War. When active service occurred, it would have been for only sixty days at a time. The names of these individuals will be found on the appeal lists. The next year, the regiment took part in a number of small engagements in New Jersey and again wintered at Morristown. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion. Organized in spring 1777 at Kittanning to consist of 8 companies from Westmoreland County. 7th Pennsylvania Regiment at Valley Forge Legacy. American Revolutionary War Records - Pennsylvania - Genealogy Village The Regiment was authorized on July 11, 1776 in the Continental Army as a Battalion for frontier defense in the, Designated on July 20, 1776 as Mackay's Battalion. Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Trussell, John B.B. The militia did provide a significant defensive force patrolling the south side of the Schuylkill River and engaged in occasional clashes with British outposts and scouting parties including heavy skirmishes at Whitemarsh on December 7. Other examples of this type of service include the large numbers of Pennsylvania militia employed in the summer and autumn of 1777 to oppose the British invasion at Brandywine and on the flanks at the battle of Germantown, though in neither case did they actually see action. July to August 1777 - With the rest of Washington's army the 6th Regiment marched back and forth across New Jersey and into New York and Pennsylvania while trying to ascertain the destination of General Howe's army, which had embarked on the British fleet.
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