THE EXILE c.585-c.457 BC The sixteen prophetsIsaiah to Malachiwhose writings have come down to us lived during four centuries, from about 800 to 400 B.C. Nehemiahs first term lasted from 444 to 432 B.C. In Egypt, Jeremiah raised his voice against the idolatries the Jews practiced there (chapters 43; 44). Amos presents himself to his readers as a herdsman and a gatherer of sycomore fruit (chapters 1:1; 7:14). With Him there is no variableness, neither shadow of turning (James 1:17). In Babylon: prophecy of Ezekiel, Return to the land under Persian rule, and writings of Ezra-Nehemiah Host: Alan's Gleanings Chart of the Kings Alphabetical List of the Kings Questions for Discussion A Comment about Names The Heritage of Jesus God's Message of Salvation Kings of the United Kingdom (c 1025-925 BC) King Relationship to Previous King God's Judgment Saul none did evil Ishbosheth* son . These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. First Century Israel Map - This prophecy must have been pronounced either before Jeroboam came to the throne (approximately 793 B.C.) PDF Timeline of Kings and Prophets in the Old Testament His book contains no direct to establish the time of his mission to Nineveh. Thus Israel was to blossom and bud, and fill the face of the world with fruit (Isaiah 27:6). BC dates, I've also included the number of years since the end of Deuteronomy 18 - "And if you say in your heart, 'How shall we know the word which the LORD has not spoken?' Solomon's, so that we have a scale of increasing year numbers. Whatever the Jews, as a nation, may do, now or in time to come, is in no way related to the former promises made to them. Formal worship took the place of sincere religion (cf. All this leads to the conclusion that Micah prophesied from about 740 to about 700 B.C. Prophecies of the former classification cannot now be fulfilled because they were strictly conditional in nature and limited in scope, by their very nature, to literal Israel. *The prophets are listed according to their order in the Scriptures. Few passages of Scripture are more commonly misunderstood and variously interpreted than those containing the divine promises made to ancient Israel through the prophets. Prophets of the Assyrian Period Jonah Jonah (790-770 B.C.) ![A1 l0.BaD Xae [#J8U!r^X O, Indeed, this secondary application is for us today the more significant. Malachi 3:12), and their God the only true God (Isaiah 45:14). chapter 11:9, 10). At Mt. Even the heathen would recognize the superiority of those who served and worshiped the living God. (r!W6 l3uY8&"|flz;44~6. Moses their great leader warned the people of Israel not to disobey the LORD or else: God may reject one nation or group of people in favor of another if those first summoned persistently refuse to cooperate with Him (see Jeremiah 18:6-10; cf. We hope what you find here will add to your understanding of and appreciation for the Bible. Nation after nation would come over (Isaiah 45:14), that is, be joined with and cleave to the house of Jacob (chapter 14:1). Samuel and Kings continued with the story of the nation of Israel, often through the perspective of prophets. This chart includes only the major prophetic figures of the Old Testament period. The fickle, human will is the weak, unstable factor in conditional prophecy. The Temple is mentioned as still existing (chapter 2:20), which shows that the book was written before Nebuchadnezzars destruction of Jerusalem in 586 B.C. Note by whom it was spoken, to whom it was addressed, and the circumstances that called it forth. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. A less-well-defined school of interpretation bases its approach to the prophetic portions of the Old Testament on the theory that the prophet, while bearing messages to the people of his day, also took occasional excursions into the distant future, with the result that many of his forecasts did not apply to literal Israel at all, but were intended exclusively for Israel after the spirit, that is, for the church today. 1 0 obj With the call of Abraham, God set in operation a definite plan for bringing the Messiah into the world and for presenting the gospel invitation to all men (Genesis 12:1-3). for more details of the individual monarchs and prophets. Seventy weeks490 years of literal timewere determined upon the Jews, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness (Daniel 9:24). They eagerly sought the power of His kingdom, but were unwilling to be guided by its principles. The kings of Assyria, Babylonia, and Persia, whose dates for this period are well established, are shown in a separate column. The glorious promises originally made to literal Israel are meeting their fulfillment today in the proclamation of the gospel to all men (Revelation 14:6, 7). together with the dates and lengths of the reigns, and the prophets ), those pointing forward to the eternal rest in Canaan (Isaiah 11:6-9; 35; 65:17-25; 66:20-23; Jeremiah 17:25; Ezekiel 37; 40-48; Zechariah 2:6-12; 14:4-11), and those promising deliverance from her enemies (Isaiah 2:10-21; 24-26; Ezekiel 38; 39; Joel 3; Zephaniah 1; 2; Zechariah 9:9-17; 10-14; etc. Pride obscured their vision [see Luke 19:42]. The late date is taken here, without prejudice toward an early one. Chart of Israel's Kings and Prophets In spite of Israels ultimate failure, a limited knowledge of the true God and of the Messianic hope was widespread when the Saviour was born (see on Matthew 2:1). According to Jewish tradition Isaiah was sawn asunder. The British-Israel movement teaches that the Anglo-Saxon peoples are the literal descendants of the ten so-called lost tribes of the northern kingdom and that the promises will, in large measure, be fulfilled to their modern posterity. Jeremiah had been chosen by God for his office before birth (chapter 1:5), and was called to be a prophet at a tender age (chapter 1:6, 7). The Incredible Bible - First in the BKA Series. ). These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Span includes the period of co-regency (if any). Click on the different category headings to find out more. 'P9(3,A0-JF .h At the same time, He permitted the heathen nations to walk in their own ways (Acts 14:16), to furnish an example of what man can accomplish apart from Him. Our collection of maps are simple and they are free. Minor Prophets: Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah and Malachi. Higher than the highest human thought can reach is Gods ideal for His children. The people might approach God personally and through the ministry of a mediating priesthood, their representatives before Him; He would direct the nation through the ministry of prophets, His appointed representatives to them. Its messages show that it was written after the time of the kingdom of Judah, when a governor ruled over the country (chapter 1:8), a fact that points to the Persian period. June 30, 2021 Last time we considered together the later part of the reign of Josiah. The prophet Zephaniah traces his genealogy back to an important personage by the name of Hizkiah, probably King Hezekiah (the names are the same in Hebrew) of Judah. Spiritual prosperity was to prepare the way for material prosperity. They rejected the Light of the world, and henceforth their lives were surrounded with darkness as the darkness of midnight. 3:5). Peter concurs, saying, Of a truth I perceive that God is no respecter of persons, for in every nation he that feareth him, and worketh righteousness, is accepted with him (Acts 10:34, 35; cf. . Yet the book contains no clear indication of the time in which the prophet lived. It was to be the result of wholehearted cooperation with the will of God as revealed through the prophets, and of divine blessing added to human efforts. When Messiah came, His own people, the Jews, received him not (John 1:11). NOTE: This will conclude our study of Kings. When the Jews rejected Christ as the Messiah, God in turn rejected them and commissioned the Christian church as His chosen instrument for the salvation of the world (Matthew 28:19, 20; 2 Corinthians 5:18-20; 1 Peter 2:9, 10; etc.). Joshua and Judges spoke of the history just after the time of Moses. Daniel was taken to Babylon in 605 B.C., during the accession year of Nebuchadnezzar (see on chapter 1:1). "yonah" (dove) Sent to warn the inhabitants of Ninevah (Capital of Assyria) of God's Judgement. Without this, the people of Israel would not qualify to receive the material blessings God designed to bestow upon them. According to His beneficent purpose, the covenant promises were to have met fulfillment in large measure during the centuries following the return of the Israelites from the lands of their captivity. See Exodus 31:2-6; 35:33, 35. Timeline of the Prophets PDF Image Prophets Obadiah 848 BC - 840 BC Jonah 782 BC - 753 BC Amos 765 BC - 750 BC Hosea 750 BC - 725 BC Isaiah 740 BC - 681 BC Micah 735 BC - 710 BC Nahum 650 BC - 630 BC Zephaniah 630 BC - 625 BC Jeremiah 627 BC - 582 BC Habakkuk 608 BC - 597 BC Show More. See on Zechariah 1:8. His work is characterized by skill in the use of language, a well-balanced syntax, and a lively and impressive poetry. Superior intellect. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page.
