On 29 November 1889, an Italian court ruled that because the British had outlawed slavery in Sudan before Bakhita's birth and because Italian law had never recognized slavery as legal, Bakhita had never legally been a slave. Her fourth owner was a Turkish general, and she had to serve his mother-in-law and his wife, who were cruel to their slaves. Her mistress spent three days trying to persuade her to leave the sisters, but Josephine remained steadfast. This ironic new name did not describe the brutal and humiliating treatment Bakhita received on a daily basis. Top 10 facts about Josephine THE Empress Josephine of France, first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte, died 200 years ago today, on May 29, 1814. Bakhita is a saint in the Catholic Church. What happened to the Catholic Knights Hospitaller? St. Josephine Bakhta Research Paper - 298 Words | Bartleby She was eventually assigned to a convent in Schio, Vicenza. The assignment was easy until she offended her owner's son, possibly for the crime of breaking a vase. She even received a new name at her baptism: Josephine Margaret Bakhita. The details and exact timing of her emancipation vary, but it seems that the mother superior petitioned the Italian authorities on Josephines behalf, and the issue was brought before the court. so that they will be released from their chains of captivity. She was often beaten and kicked and whipped. This project was carried out in collaboration between the municipality and the diocesan Caritas. Renew your gift subscription When it was time for him to return to Italy, she begged to be taken with him, and he agreed. She was baptized and confirmed in 1890, taking the name Josephine. When visited and asked how she was, shed respond: "As the Master desires.". 3) Her feast day marks an international day of prayer and awareness against human trafficking. Selling his house and lands took longer than expected. Who is St. Josephine Bakhita? 5 Lessons from a 20th Century Saint - FOCUS Read his story here. [24], The petitions for her canonization began immediately, and the process commenced by Pope John XXIII in 1959, twelve years after her death. After only nine months, Bakhita unexpectedly left Africa with Mimmina who did not want to leave her behind. He gave her her first crucifix and had the idea of having her live with the little girl she took care of, at the Catechumens of Venice, a place where she could be educated and learn about the love of Jesus and the Gospel of salvation. As punishment, she was beaten so severely she was incapacitated for a month. In the extremity of her last hours, her mind was driven back to her youth in slavery and she cried out: "The chains are too tight, loosen them a little, please!" Born in the village of Olgossa (Darfur, Sudan) in 1869, Bakhita had a twin sister, she was loved and she lived peacefully. Our universal sister was given back to us. Saint Josephine Bakhita Saint stories - Teaching Catholic Kids . It wasnt long before Bakhita realized they were lost. On 1 October 2000, she was canonized as Saint Josephine Bakhita. Grateful to her teachers, she recalled, "Those holy mothers instructed me with heroic patience and introduced me to that God who from childhood I had felt in my heart without knowing who He was. For the first time in her life, Josephine was free and could choose what to do with her life. Continue reading about St. Josephine Bakhita, St. Josephine Bakhita 14 Karat Gold Filled Pendant, St. Josephine Bakhita Pendant (14 Karat Gold Filled), Submit a Rosary Prayer Request to be Read Live Online. St. Josephine Bakhita, in full Josephine Margaret Bakhita, also called Mother Josephine Bakhita, (born c. 1869, Olgossa, Darfur (now in Sudan)died February 8, 1947, Schio, Italy; canonized October 1, 2000; feast day February 8), Sudanese-born Roman Catholic saint who survived kidnapping and enslavement. Historians believe that sometime in February 1877, Josephine was kidnapped by Arab slave traders. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Her trauma was so great that she forgot her birth name and her kidnappers gave her the name Bakhita which means fortunate. 6 Facts About St Josephine Bakhita 1) Sudanese-Italian Canossian nun who survived 12 years of brutal slavery. Josephine wrote that as soon as one wound would heal, they would inflict another. Her black skin revealed different ancestry and a different life experience. Bombs did not spare Schio, but the war passed without a single casualty. Shop St. Josephine Bakhita. Although she was just a child, she was forced to walk barefoot over 600 miles to a slave market in El Obeid. She used a wheelchair but she retained her cheerfulness, and if asked how she was, she would always smile and answer: "As the Master desires." Each ofATIs initiatives equips you in the fight against human traffickingby providing focused resources developed by survivors as well as experts with firsthand experience. Continue reading about St. Josephine Bakhita, St. Josephine Bakhita Sterling Silver Oval Pendant, St. Josephine Bakhita Pendant (14 Karat Gold Filled), Submit a Rosary Prayer Request to be Read Live Online. Once liberated from your physical enslavement, She spent so much time in captivity that she forgot her original name. Printable Catholic Saints PDFs According to Josephine, she had always known about God, who created all things, but she did not know who He was. We serve youth, parents, and those on the frontlines of combatting human trafficking. After a while, she came round again. This ironic new name did not describe the brutal and humiliating treatment Bakhita received on a daily basis. Towards the end of her testimony at the canonization process, where she recounted her meetings with Mother Bakhita which inspired her first biography entitled Storia meravigliosa(Tale of Wonder) in 1931, she said: When I wrote the story of Bakhita I scrupulously followed the accounts and considerations that Mother Bakhita had told me in Venice. She was born in Sudan, Africa to a loving, and prosperous family. Slaves also served to vent the anger of their masters who found sadistic pleasure in hearing them cry out in pain. She and other enslaved women were forced to undergo a traditional Sudanese practice that left her permanently scarred with 114 patterns cut into her skin and rubbed with salt and flour. This decentralization from herself manifested a creative generosity; for this was already the beginning of a path of redemption that rooted altruism in her. Without hesitation, she replied: "If I were to meet those who kidnapped me, and even those who tortured me, I would kneel and kiss their hands. February 8, 2023. After the years of trauma that she endured, she did not remember the name her parents had given her and went by Bakhita from then on. Author and Publisher - Catholic Online. In 2000, she was declared a saint by the Roman Catholic Church. Five interesting facts about St. Josephine Bakhita is she was a former slave who became a Canossian Religious sister in Italy. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Josephine-Bakhita, Pope Francis venerating St. Josephine Bakhita. 98% of our readers don't give; they simply look the other way. Printable Catholic Saints PDFs He had destined me for better things.. Saint Josephine Bakhita | EWTN Known as Mimmina, she was treated like a daughter by Bakhita. Given the name "Bakhita", which means "lucky one" Tortured, abused, and mutilated Forced to receive over 60 tattoos made painfully with a razor and salt Finally at age 14 she was a nanny to an Italian family Learned about God from the Sisters of Charity while attending to a Christian child Born in 19 th century Sudan, Josephine Bakhita was the furthest thing from Italian. Tarjeta De Oracin De Nuestra Seora De Guadalupe, Tres Maneras Para Obtener Un Mejor Provecho De La Misa. Venezuelan migrant thanks God, recounts journey through dangerous jungle to U.S. When speaking of her enslavement, she often professed she would thank her kidnappers. [26] On 10 February 1993, he solemnly honoured Bakhita on her own soil. The sisters answered her questions. For the event, some Canossian sisters travelled from Verona to hold a vigil with young people [with the theme]: A light in the night against human trafficking. She said, "during that time I could hear more and more clearly the gentle voice of the Lord, urging me to consecrate myself to God. Josephine Bakhita was born around 1869 in Sudan. Read his story here. Bakhita was grateful for the kindness she discovered in the heart of those who were so different from her, but she could not remember [the location of] her village. In 1883, the Turkish general sold her to the Italian Vice Consul, Callisto Legani. She was known for her gentle voice and smile. Awareness of how much the family had already suffered increased her pain knowing that her people were suffering for her, too. Beatified: May 17, 1992 She was born around 1869 in Darfur (now in western Sudan) in the village of Olgossa, west of Nyala and close to Mount Agilerei. My face was spared, but 6 patterns were designed on my breasts, and 60 more on my belly and arms. She was forced to wear heavy chains to prevent her from escaping, as she had tried to do by enteringthe forest, where she experienced for the first time the guidance of a divine light; but, having avoided the danger of the jaws of fierce beasts, she was once again captured by deception.
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